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Installing Small Woodburners Safely A small woodburner can bring warmth to any home no matter if it's a small house or an outdoor cabin. But, there are some rules you must adhere to to ensure your stove is installed safely. These rules require you to keep certain distances between your stove and combustible materials. This guide will assist. Wood Burning Stoves are available in a variety of outputs, and it's important to consider the dimensions of your home when selecting the stove. Many people make the error of purchasing a woodburner that is too big for their house. This can adversely affect the efficiency and performance of the stove. This is why it is crucial to visit a showroom to determine what the ideal woodburner size is for your home and make use of a stove sizing calculator to figure out the amount of heat the stove will produce. Multiply the length, width and height of a room in meters. Divide the result by 14 and you'll have an approximate estimation of the amount of heat needed. This is an approximate guide. Other elements, such as the amount of insulation present in the building or the number of walls outside or the size of the windows in a room can affect the actual heat output required. It is also important to note that any stove that has an output of greater than 5kW will require proper ventilation and ventillation kits or an air brick is required. This is to ensure that combustion of the wood is done efficiently and the stove doesn't become too hot, which could make it less efficient and cause excessive soot accumulations on the glass of the stove and inside the chimney. It is important to remember that your small woodburner must be placed at a specific distance from both combustibles as well as non-combustibles surfaces. The distance is established. The manual for the manufacturer will outline these parameters, so be sure to refer to it when installing your stove. Keep your stove free of combustibles as well as non-combustibles, to avoid fire safety issues and ensure the safety of your wood burner. Flue System The flue system is a way that lets the exhaust gases from your wood-burning stove to be vented outside. This helps maintain clean indoor air quality by preventing the accumulation of harmful odours and pollutants. The flue also stops the transfer of heat to combustible materials within your home, reducing the risk of fire and smoke damage. Your flue is a crucial part of your fireplace or stove and it is essential to maintain it. This can be done by regularly cleaning your flue and ensuring it is ventilated properly. If your chimney is clogged it is possible to call in an expert to inspect and clean. The flammable byproducts of burning wood in your stove can cause creosote to accumulate inside the flue. If it builds up to an excessive amount it could ignite and cause chimney fires as well as other issues. There are a variety of flues you can choose from for your fireplace or woodburning device, including masonry flues and double-wall systems. Masonry chimneys are typically built out of mortar and bricks, while double-wall flue systems comprise chimney liners made of stainless steel. Masonry chimneys can be installed with almost any fireplace, however, you must be inspected by an Gas Safe registered engineer with a flue gas analyser to ensure that the lining is not damaged and that the chimney is operating correctly. If you have an older masonry chimney that requires relining, you can opt for a flexible chimney liner to ensure that the surface is smooth and unbroken from the fireplace to the outlet. The liners are available in a variety of diameters and can be installed either internally or externally depending on the configuration of your fireplace. These liners also have insulation, which keeps the flue gas warmer and enhances performance. Twin wall flue systems are a common choice for homes that do not have traditional chimneys. They are easy to install and come with a double-skinned stainless steel that is smooth inside and corrugated outside. This is perfect for high temperatures. They can be installed using double-wall chimneys or masonry. However, they are only allowed to be installed in homes that have strict building codes. Distances from combustible Surfaces When choosing a woodburner, the space around the stove will be a major factor. You shouldn't want your small woodburner to be close to any combustible material because they could get very hot and cause the risk of a fire. Most woodburners will have guidelines regarding the distance from combustible surfaces you need to keep them, this information is available in the instruction manual of the stove and is typically specified in terms of distances to the rear, front and sides. These guidelines can vary depending on the type and heat output of the wood burner. We strongly recommend to adhere to the guidelines given by the manufacturer of your woodburner in order to avoid any potential hazards. Regular inspections and maintenance performed by a professional are important to ensure your woodburner remains in good working order. During these inspections, your woodburner technician will check for any potential safety or health issues. Ensure that you're following the right guidelines to protect your home and family. It's also advisable to install carbon monoxide detectors around your woodburner and ensure they are in working order. To reduce the risk that combustibles can reach their ignition point, certain woodburners require a large distance between them and the combustibles. The manufacturer usually specifies this in the manual of the stove, which you can download from their website. You can utilize a wall protector to limit the clearances that are required for your stove as a way to keep that space. These have been tested and approved by the manufacturer to be able reduce the clearances without risk. A wall shield consists of a thin metal frame which is positioned on the back of your stove and covers the flue system. It is a barrier that stops the walls from heating and burning combustible material behind them. This is a particularly good option for homes that are being built from scratch where the construction is usually made up of sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneer, which do not offer a lot of protection against the high temperatures generated by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves are very hot, and this means they can cause damage to walls in the area around them. The best method to avoid this is to install walls with a shield that will cut down on the heat produced by the stove, and also help to protect the wall. These wall protections come in a range of forms, from simple bare heat shields, to more elaborate built-in models. The best wall protections mix brick and metal to stop heat from the stove transferring to the walls, while also reflecting it back. The type of wood that is used in the stove must be taken into consideration. Certain types of wood tend to form creosote deposits that can block the chimney and increase the chance of a fire. It is recommended to use only seasoned hardwoods for the stove. This will help to ensure that the fire is burning at a sufficient temperature to burn off any moisture that remains, thereby reducing the build-up of creosote deposits. Ash, Elm and Beech are examples of hardwoods that have been processed and seasoned. Pine is a poor option, as it tends to create a lot of smoke and has an oily appearance, which could lead to creosote-like deposits that resemble tar within the flue system. Larch wood is not recommended as it is susceptible to Phytophthora the ramorum disease. It also can pose health risks when transported out of its natural habitat. There is a woodburner to suit every budget and space. It is important to choose the correct woodburner to maximize energy efficiency and comfort. By staying clear of larger, more expensive stoves you can save on running expenses while enjoying the warm ambience that comes with a traditional woodburner.